VERBALISING DISGUST AND DISILLUSIONMENT: A PRAGMA-STYLISTIC STUDY OF EMOTIVE UNITS IN LESSING'S THE GOLDEN NOTEBOOK

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  • Normakhmatova Feruza Ruziboevna

    Uzbekistan State World Languages University

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Abstract

This pragma-stylistic study analyses how emotive units verbalise disgust and disillusionment in Doris Lessing's The Golden Notebook (1962). Drawing on emotivity theory (Shakhovsky, 2008), Appraisal theory (Martin & White, 2005), the functional semantics of evaluation (Wolf, 1985), speech-act theory (Austin, 1962; Searle, 1976), the strategy model of communication (Issers, 2011; Safarov & Toirova, 2007), and the stylistics of thought presentation (Leech & Short, 2007), it shows that disgust is realised as affect—somatic, intensified, and self-directed—while disillusionment is realised as negative judgement of people and institutions and negative appreciation of art and society. In dialogue, disclosing such emotion builds solidarity and a restored “safe tone” performs facework; in the notebooks, fragmented syntax enacts a fragmented consciousness. Negative emotion proves as purpose-driven as positive emotion.

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References

Austin, J. L. (1962). How to do things with words. Oxford University Press.

Issers, O. S. (Ed.). (2011). Sovremennaya rechevaya kommunikatsiya: novye diskursivnye praktiki [Modern speech communication: New discursive practices]. Omsk State University Press.

Leech, G. N., & Short, M. (2007). Style in fiction: A linguistic introduction to English fictional prose (2nd ed.). Pearson Education.

Lessing, D. (1962). The golden notebook. Michael Joseph.

Martin, J. R., & White, P. R. R. (2005). The language of evaluation: Appraisal in English. Palgrave Macmillan.

Miller, W. I. (1997). The anatomy of disgust. Harvard University Press.

Plekhanova, T. F. (2011). Diskurs-analiz teksta [Discourse analysis of text]. TetraSistems.

Safarov, Sh., & Toirova, G. (2007). Nutqning etnosotsiopragmatik tahlili asoslari [Foundations of the ethnosociopragmatic analysis of speech]. Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages.

Searle, J. R. (1976). A classification of illocutionary acts. Language in Society, 5(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404500006837

Shakhovsky, V. I. (2008). Lingvisticheskaya teoriya emotsiy [A linguistic theory of emotions]. Gnozis.

Wolf, E. M. (1985). Funktsional'naya semantika otsenki [The functional semantics of evaluation]. Nauka.

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Published
2026-06-09
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How to Cite

Normakhmatova Feruza Ruziboevna. (2026). VERBALISING DISGUST AND DISILLUSIONMENT: A PRAGMA-STYLISTIC STUDY OF EMOTIVE UNITS IN LESSING’S THE GOLDEN NOTEBOOK. IFSMRC African International Journal of Research in Management, 14(06), 297-300. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20600372

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